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Tyra Patterson: Ohio: Bulletin: False confession case; Multitiude of voices - including a woman who saw her sister shot to death in 1994, actors and politicians - being raised for Governor John Kasich to grant clemency, The Dayton Daily News reports..."She was convicted of aggravated murder and initially sentenced to 43 years in prison — longer than the shooter — but departing Gov. Ted Strickland commuted her sentence on his last day in office in 2011, making her eligible for parole. Patterson later said that she picked up the necklace from the ground after someone else ripped it off during the fight, and ran off with it after the shooting started. She said her videotaped confession followed hours of non-videotaped interrogation that threatened to charge her with murder if she didn’t confess to the robbery. Several of the jurors from the case said they would not have voted to convict Patterson if they knew she had been the one to call 911 after the shooting. One of the jurors, Nancy Day, has gathered 236,000 signatures for an online petition urging Kasich to grant clemency." (December 5, 2016); Reporter Josh Sweigert;

Next: Patrick Pursley; Illinois; Forensic scientist (Ballistics expert) Daniel Gunnell revises testimony that helped convict man of murder, The RRStar reports..."Daniel Gunnell, now an assistant director of the Illinois State Police Joliet Forensic Science Laboratory, worked as a state crime lab firearms and toolmark scientist at the time of the murder trial. Gunnell concluded that bullets and two spent shell casings found at the crime scene had come from a Taurus 9 mm semiautomatic pistol recovered from the apartment of Patrick A. Pursley - a man sentenced to life in prison but who has for years proclaimed his innocence. Gunnell testified at the time that microscopic markings on the recovered bullets and shell casings, compared with test-fired bullets and casings, showed they had been fired by Pursley's Taurus handgun "to the exclusion of all others." New tests have called Gunnell's 1994 testimony into question. Gunnell today said he had revisited the evidence himself in 2012. He still maintains the shell casings were more than likely fired by that particular gun. But his new review of the bullets - which is consistent with the conclusions of a new court-ordered examination of the evidence by the state crime lab - were inconclusive; Gunnell now says there is not enough evidence to prove conclusively that the Taurus fired the bullets, but neither could the gun be eliminated as the weapon that fired them. And Gunnell said that even if he had reached the same conclusions as he did in 1994, he would no longer describe the evidence the way he did then because of changing industry standards. Instead, he would tell jurors that his tests had concluded the bullets matched to a "reasonable degree of scientific certainty." The testimony was so strongly worded in 1994 that it denied Pursley a fair trial and "turned a weak and collapsing case based on circumstantial evidence into a case purportedly built upon a solid forensic foundation," Pursley's lawyers, Steven Drizin and Andrew Vail, told McGraw in their written post-conviction petition."
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"A woman who saw her sister shot to death in 1994 has joined a growing chorus of celebrities, politicians and online petitioners calling for Ohio Gov. John Kasich to consider clemency for a woman convicted in relation to a Dayton murder. Holly Holbrook wrote in an April letter to Kasich that Tyra Patterson wasn’t involved in the robbery and shooting of her sister, Michelle Lai, on Sept. 20, 1994. Patterson has served 22 years in prison for the crime. “I no longer believe that Tyra participated in the robbery that led to Michelle’s murder,” Holbrook’s letter reads. “I believe it is wrong for Tyra to stay locked up.” Holbrook wrote that the night of the murder she told police Patterson wasn’t involved, but changed her mind later after Patterson confessed — a confession Patterson claims was coerced. “For a long time I didn’t want to publicly support Tyra’s release because I was fearful and anxious about how my family would respond,” Holbrook wrote to the governor. “But I’ve decided that what’re more important is that I tell the truth about how I feel.”
Public support for Patterson has grown in recent years. Others who have publicly called for her release (including through an online video titled “I Am Tyra Patterson”) include:
  • Documentary filmmaker Ken Burns
  • Hamilton County Prosecutor Joe Deters
  • Former Ohio Attorney General Jim Petro
  • Actress Alfre Woodard
  • Former U.S. congresswoman Jean Schmidt
  • Civil rights activist Michelle Alexander
  • Mad Men TV show creator Matthew Weiner
  • Actor Colman Domingo
  • Ohio Sen. Peggy Lehner, R-Kettering
  • Ohio Sen. Shannon Jones, R-Springboro
  • Several of the jurors who voted to convict Pattersson;.........
While Patterson didn’t pull the trigger, she confessed to stealing a necklace from a passenger in the car with Lei during the melee that led up to the shooting. She was convicted of aggravated murder and initially sentenced to 43 years in prison — longer than the shooter — but departing Gov. Ted Strickland commuted her sentence on his last day in office in 2011, making her eligible for parole.
Patterson later said that she picked up the necklace from the ground after someone else ripped it off during the fight, and ran off with it after the shooting started. She said her videotaped confession followed hours of non-videotaped interrogation that threatened to charge her with murder if she didn’t confess to the robbery. Several of the jurors from the case said they would not have voted to convict Patterson if they knew she had been the one to call 911 after the shooting. One of the jurors, Nancy Day, has gathered 236,000 signatures for an online petition urging Kasich to grant clemency.
Some of the people involved in the 1994 incident agree with Patterson, saying she was standing 15 feet away and even tried to stop the fight. But other witnesses, including the woman who was wearing the necklace, said Patterson physically attacked them and egged on the shooter. David Singleton, executive director of the Ohio Justice & Policy Center, believes mounting evidence proves that Patterson was in the wrong place at the wrong time. He says Patterson fell prey to a criminal justice system that pressures people to confess to crimes they didn’t commit. Then when she refused to take a plea and instead tried to prove her innocence at trial — which Singleton said ultimately failed due to inadequate defense attorneys — she faced a harsher penalty than others, he said. “To us, it’s very clear that this is a case of wrongful conviction,” he said. “She is actually innocent, and she needs to come home.”"
http://www.daytondailynews.com/news/crime--law/witness-sister-victim-actors-pols-seek-clemency-1994-murder/Zvm9ZP40tBCB19u2Y9692K/

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