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Sherman Brown: Virginia; Lawyers in innocence bid in a 1969 murder respond to state dismissal request..."Brown’s lawyers, including The Innocence Project, filed a petition for a writ of actual innocence with the Virginia Supreme Court last year citing DNA testing they said is powerful evidence he did not commit the crime and that the mother was mistaken. Last month the Virginia attorney general's office asked the justices to dismiss the petition, arguing that Brown made self-incriminating statements, that there were problems with recent DNA testing and that the material tested may not even be associated with the case. “Brown is not actually innocent of (the boy’s) murder,” contends the state...Reporter Frank Green; Richmond Times Dispatch; May 8, 2017.

Next: Faulty Gunshot Residue Tests: South Carolina: Bulletin: Forensic Magazine reports: 'Faulty gun shot residue tests delaying some prosecutions around South Carolina.'...“How do you have faith in a lab that has failed in such a massive way? It’s a big deal,” said Fielding Pringle, chief Richland County public defender. Her office defends indigent defendants. Pringle had a case in February in which a defendant pleaded guilty, and Berry was the gunshot residue analyst. Pringle won’t comment on what she might do with respect to that case, but said that in general in flawed gunshot residue cases, “People will be looking into re-opening cases.”.."The Richland County public defender’s office also represents Arkeem Breeland, 23, who was charged with attempted murder in a January 2016, domestic disturbance case. Richland County deputy Chris Bagby was unhurt in the incident; he was shot at and missed, police say. Gunshot residue was found on Breeland’s hands, and that analysis was done by Berry, Pringle said. Breeland’s trial has been delayed because of the gunshot residue issue."... (Informative reporting on 'how it (gunshot residue tests) work. HL); reporting Reporter John Monk; The Forensic Magazine; May 8, 201
Previous: Confessions: Walter Agrod; Walter Ogrod: Pennsylvania; Dubious confessions, dubious jailhouse snitches and much more...(Death Penalty Information Center)... Book note... "The Trials of Walter Ogrod: The shocking murder, so-called confessions, and notorious snitch that sent a man to death row" by Tom Lowenstein: (A horror story - perfect storm. HL)..."The book tells how a Philadelphia homicide detective interrogated the intellectually limited Ogrod for more than 14 hours before Ogrod signed a 16-page confession that was written by the detective and that was filled with emotionally-laden language Ogrod—with an autism spectrum disorder—would not have used. Ogrod's court proceedings have been controversial from the outset. The jury in Ogrod's 1993 trial voted to acquit, but as the verdict was being read, one juror called out that he had changed his mind, causing a mistrial. Before the second trial, Ogrod was placed with a prison cellmate named John Hall, a snitch so notorious for producing confessions that he was nicknamed "The Monsignor." Hall claimed that Ogrod had confessed to him, giving a story that was completely different from the written confession extracted by detectives and used in the first trial. Hall also introduced Ogrod to a second informant, who received leniency in his own case after claiming Ogrod had made a confession similar to the story Hall had reported. Ogrod did not match witness descriptions of the likely perpetrator and no physical evidence linked him to the crime, but a jury convicted him in a retrial in 1996 based upon the informant testimony. A year later, Hall was discredited after being caught fabricating a confession in another high profile Philadelphia murder case. Ogrod's lawyers have sought DNA testing of fingernail scrapings taken from the victim, but prosecutors and courts have blocked their efforts."
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"Lawyers for an Ivy man who claims he is innocent of a 1969 murder contend the Virginia attorney general office's opposition is based on argument, not evidence or expert opinion. Sherman Brown, 69, is serving life for the Oct. 1, 1969, murder of an Albemarle County boy. Brown was identified by the child’s mother, who was stabbed, beaten and apparently raped in the same attack that took her son’s life. Brown’s lawyers, including The Innocence Project, filed a petition for a writ of actual innocence with the Virginia Supreme Court last year citing DNA testing they said is powerful evidence he did not commit the crime and that the mother was mistaken. Last month the Virginia attorney general's office asked the justices to dismiss the petition, arguing that Brown made self-incriminating statements, that there were problems with recent DNA testing and that the material tested may not even be associated with the case. “Brown is not actually innocent of (the boy’s) murder,” contends the state. Brown's lawyers countered in court papers last week that, "The DNA evidence proves Mr. Brown's innocence." They said the incriminating statements cited by the attorney general were made during a parole interview and "reflect a desire to be paroled rather than a true confession of guilt.""In subsequent parole interviews after parole was denied, Mr. Brown steadfastly denied committing the crime," Brown argues. The partial male DNA profile identified in what is believed to be a vaginal swab taken from the mother of the slain boy does not match Brown or the woman’s husband. The commonwealth's theory of the case was that the boy was slain to eliminate a witness to the rape of his mother. A vaginal swab was taken from the mother at the University of Virginia Hospital emergency room where she was treated after the attack. It was used to create a microscope slide that was given to the hospital’s pathology department on Oct. 2, 1969. The slide was discovered in a Charlottesville-area warehouse in 2015.........In their reply brief filed Thursday, Brown's lawyers say they have shown a sufficient chain of custody for the slide which has been kept in a metal file cabinet, stored for a number of years at the hospital and transferred to a locked, state-run warehouse. When the slide was located by an administrative assistant with the hospital's pathology lab, it was immediately placed in a plastic container that was closed and later delivered to police. His lawyers say that although the mother identified Brown, who she said she had met before, there were problems with her identification that explain how she could have been mistaken. "No rational jury would credit her identification over the DNA evidence," wrote his lawyers. They also said the evidence is old and degraded and it is not surprising the mother's DNA was not identified on the slide. The DNA profile found on the slide that is "inconsistent" with the mother does not mean the slide was not made from her vaginal swab but rather the profile came from the perpetrator."
http://www.richmond.com/news/local/ashland/lawyers-in-innocence-bid-in-a-murder-respond-to-state/article_aa9bec33-89b1-569f-9361-26a702c7bc43.html

PUBLISHER'S NOTE: I am monitoring this case/issue. Keep your eye on the Charles Smith Blog for reports on developments. The Toronto Star, my previous employer for more than twenty incredible years, has put considerable effort into exposing the harm caused by Dr. Charles Smith and his protectors - and into pushing for reform of Ontario's forensic pediatric pathology system. The Star has a "topic" section which focuses on recent stories related to Dr. Charles Smith. It can be found at: http://www.thestar.com/topic/charlessmith. Information on "The Charles Smith Blog Award"- and its nomination process - can be found at: http://smithforensic.blogspot.com/2011/05/charles-smith-blog-award-nominations.html Please send any comments or information on other cases and issues of interest to the readers of this blog to: hlevy15@gmail.com. Harold Levy; Publisher; The Charles Smith Blog;

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